What is GSM?

GSM (grams per square metre)

Density of the towel — how much cotton is packed into it.

Short answer

300–400 gym/travel, 450–600 everyday bath, 600–900 luxury/spa. Above 700 in a humid bathroom stays damp.

GSM when buying a bath towel

Density of the towel — how much cotton is packed into it.

Why it matters: Low GSM dries fast but absorbs little; high GSM is plush and thirsty but slow to dry.

Look for: 300–400 gym/travel, 450–600 everyday bath, 600–900 luxury/spa. Above 700 in a humid bathroom stays damp.

Full Bath Towel buying guide

GSM when buying a bed sheet

Fabric weight per square metre — roughly 110–140 GSM for sheets.

Why it matters: Too light and the sheet is see-through and tears; too heavy and it sleeps hot.

Look for: Under 100 GSM sheets go thin at the hip line within months.

Full Bed Sheet buying guide

GSM when buying a everyday clothing

How heavy the fabric is per square metre.

Why it matters: T-shirts: 140–160 GSM light summer, 180–200 GSM everyday, 220+ GSM heavy/structured. Shirts: 100–130 GSM.

Look for: Sub-140 GSM tees go transparent and lose shape; 220 GSM tees are too warm for most of the year here.

Full Everyday Clothing buying guide

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