Rated vs cell capacity
Usable output vs the printed cell rating.
Why it matters
Real output ≈ 60–70% of the label. A 10,000 mAh bank gives roughly 6,500 mAh.
What to check
Good brands print 'rated capacity' on the back — compare that.
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Electronics
A 20,000 mAh power bank does not give 20,000 mAh to your phone. Voltage conversion eats a third of it, and the output wattage decides whether it charges your laptop at all.
Quick answer
Rated capacity is ~60% of cell capacity.
20W+ PD for phones; 45W+ for laptops.
Check if max watts are shared or per port.
30W+ input for faster refilling of large banks.
In the shop
Read these off your phone at the counter. The answer tells you more than the price tag.
1.“What is the real usable output after conversion loss?”
A good answer: Roughly 60–70% of the printed mAh. A 10,000 mAh bank gives about 6,500 mAh to your phone.
2.“What is the maximum output wattage and does it support my phone's fast charging?”
A good answer: A watt figure plus the protocol name (PD, VOOC, etc.), not just “fast charging supported”.
A few questions about your situation, not about the product.
Add one short need not covered above.
Answer all 2 questions to see the spec sheet to shop with.
For electronics the expensive failures are the display, the board and the battery. Extended cover is worth it only when it names those parts and offers a repair path in your city.
Ask these five questions
Usually not covered
Rule of thumb: worth considering on a high-value device you carry around, rarely worth it on a low-cost one where a plan costs more than ~15% of the price.
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Usable output vs the printed cell rating.
Why it matters
Real output ≈ 60–70% of the label. A 10,000 mAh bank gives roughly 6,500 mAh.
What to check
Good brands print 'rated capacity' on the back — compare that.
PD (Power Delivery), QC (Quick Charge) and watts.
Why it matters
Phones want 18–30W PD; laptops need 45–65W PD. Mismatched protocol means slow charging.
What to check
'22.5W max' is often shared across ports, not per port.
How fast the bank itself refills.
Why it matters
A 20,000 mAh bank with 10W input takes 8+ hours to recharge.
What to check
Look for 30W+ input on large banks.
USB-C, USB-A count, and charging while being charged.
Why it matters
USB-C in/out is essential now; pass-through is handy overnight.
What to check
Some banks only charge via micro-USB — outdated.
Li-ion vs Li-polymer, plus protection circuitry.
Why it matters
Li-polymer is safer and slimmer; BIS certification matters for flights and safety.
What to check
Airlines restrict banks above 100 (~27,000 mAh).
Grams you'll actually carry.
Why it matters
20,000 mAh banks weigh ~400 g — heavy for daily pocket carry.
What to check
Match size to whether it's for travel or daily bag.
10,000 mAh pocket banks to 20,000 mAh 65W laptop-capable units.